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With no objections raised to the Interim Approach, EMA will incorporate the feedback received and proceed to evaluate any merger or acquisition proposals put forth. Notwithstanding the conditions that would be imposed as part of EMA’s approval of a merger or acquisition, EMA will continue to monitor the market closely and use regulatory levers to formally conduct investigations should there be any signs of any anti-competitive behaviour.
Please refer to the attached decision paper for details (paper updated on 18 Sep, 5.30pm).
The consultation has closed for comments.
Following the 2016 Vesting Contract (“VC”) regime review, EMA imposed a capacity market share cap of 25% on all generation licensees (“25% Cap”). The 25% Cap would prevent structural increases in market concentration but would also allow each generation company (“genco”) to expand its portfolio of power plants as the market grows.
On 20 August 2024, EMA briefed the gencos on EMA’s intention to review the 25% Cap policy. The review is being conducted in light of the energy transition bringing about significant changes to the electricity market such as entry of large-scale imports, as well as the introduction of guardrails such as the Centralised Process to ensure sufficient generation capacity (“CP”), the Temporary Price Cap (“TPC”) to mitigate extreme energy price volatility in the Singapore Wholesale Electricity Market (“SWEM”), and the establishment of the Gasco as part of the centralised gas procurement framework. These changes are intended to stabilise the market and reduce the impact from any exercise of market power. EMA intends to complete the 25% Cap review by 2025.
Pending the completion of the 25% Cap review, EMA sought industry feedback on the principles and objectives EMA would use in the interim to assess the impact of any merger, acquisition or planting proposals on competition (“Interim Approach”).
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