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Chapter 4: Energy Balance

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Electricity Balance

Natural Gas Balance

Electricity Balance

Singapore generated 60 TWh of electricity in 2024. Of these, 91.6% (or 55 TWh) was generated by main power producers, while the remaining 8.4% (or 5 TWh) was by autoproducers.¹ Own-use and losses for electricity generation in the transformation sector amounted to 3.2% (or 2 TWh) of total electricity generated.²

The industrial and commerce & services sectors accounted for 39.4% and 40.2% respectively (or 23 TWh each) of Singapore's total electricity consumption of 58 TWh in 2024. Household and transport sectors contributed to 14.6% (or 8 TWh) and 5.3% (or 3 TWh) of total electricity consumption, respectively.

¹ Refers to enterprises that produce electricity but for whom the production is not their principal activity.

² Transformation sector shows how energy is transformed, transferred, and used by energy industries for their own use and losses in distribution and transmission.

Energy Balance

Note: Data for 2025 was as at Jun-2025.

Natural Gas Balance

In 2024, the total natural gas supply in Singapore was 453,040 TJ. This was contributed by an import of 456,759 TJ into Singapore and a stock build of 3,719 TJ into the inventory.

393,748 TJ or 86.9% of total natural gas supply, was used for power generation in 2024. Another 62,723 TJ of natural gas, which included town gas, was consumed directly by end-consumers.

The industrial sector accounted for 89.5% (or 56,160 TJ) of total natural gas consumption by end-users. The remainder was consumed primarily by users in the commerce & services sector (6.1% or 3,830 TJ) and by households (4.1% or 2,588 TJ).